How French works
Beginner Unit 81:

Cardinal numbers above 100

Key points

  • Numbers above 100 are similar in English and in French, except there is no equivalent of and in French.
  • English uses the word a or one with the numbers hundred, thousand and million, but French uses un only with million.
  • Mille never takes an –s when multiplied, but million always does.
  • Cent takes an –s when multiplied unless it is followed by another number.

In French cardinal numbers above 100 are put together in much the same way as in English, except there is no equivalent of and in French:

Cent cinquante-deux

One hundred and fifty-two

Deux mille trois cents cinquante

Two thousand three hundred and fifty

There are some important differences though. English uses the word a or one with the numbers hundred, thousand and million, but French uses un only with million:

cent

one hundred

mille

one thousand

un million

one million

Mille never takes an –s when multiplied (i.e. when saying 2000, 3000 etc.):

mille personnes

a thousand people

deux mille personnes

two thousand people

Million always takes an –s when multiplied, and is always followed by de when used before a noun :

un million d’euros

one million euros

trois millions d’euros

three million euros

Cent takes an -s when multiplied, unless it is followed by another number:

deux cents

two hundred

deux cent cinquante

two hundred and fifty

Hyphens are not used with cent and mille:

cent dix

a hundred and ten

mille deux cents

one thousand two hundred

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How French Works was written and coded by Chris Dawson.